At Vascular Surgery Associates, our experienced vascular surgeons specialize in anterior spine exposure, a crucial step in many spinal procedures. Working in collaboration with top spine surgeons in Los Angeles and Santa Monica, we provide safe and precise vascular exposure to facilitate complex spine surgeries, ensuring optimal outcomes for patients undergoing anterior spinal procedures.
Understanding Anterior Spine Exposure
Traditionally, spinal surgeries were performed from the back, but advances in medical technology have increased the number of procedures done through the front of the spine. This approach is beneficial for certain spinal conditions requiring the placement of implants, artificial discs, or spinal fusion devices. Because these procedures involve operating in an area close to major blood vessels, vascular surgeons play a critical role in safely accessing the spine.
Why is Anterior Spine Exposure Necessary?
Anterior spine exposure is primarily performed for lumbar and thoracic spine conditions requiring:
Spinal Fusion Surgery
Stabilizing the spine by fusing two or more vertebrae to reduce pain and improve stability
Artificial Disc Replacement
Restoring motion and function by replacing worn-out lumbar discs with artificial implants
Scoliosis and Spinal Deformity Correction
Correcting abnormal curvature of the spine
Infection and Tumor Removal
Treating serious spinal infections and removing abnormal growths
Since 1996, our team at Vascular Surgery Associates has performed over 1,500 anterior spinal procedures, bringing extensive experience and precision to every case.
Risk Factors and Considerations
Not every patient is a candidate for anterior spine surgery, and risk factors must be carefully evaluated before the procedure. These factors include:
- Prior abdominal or vascular surgeries
- Atherosclerosis or plaque buildup in arteries
- Blood clotting disorders
- Obesity, which may affect surgical access
A preoperative consultation with a vascular surgeon is essential to assess medical history, review potential risks, and prepare for a successful procedure.
How is Anterior Spine Exposure Performed?
Minimally Invasive Incision
A 2-4 inch incision is made, depending on the patient’s anatomy and the location of the spinal procedure
Muscle-Sparing Approach
Tissue is carefully moved aside without cutting through major muscle groups
Safe Blood Vessel Mobilization
Major arteries and veins are protected and repositioned to allow the spine surgeon access
Retractor Placement
Specialized retractors hold back soft tissue, providing a clear and stable pathway to the spine
Frequently Asked Questions About Anterior Spine Exposure
Because the major blood vessels are in close proximity to the spine, a vascular surgeon ensures safe exposure while minimizing the risk of vascular injury.
Spinal fusion, artificial disc replacement, scoliosis correction, tumor removal, and infection treatment may all require anterior spine exposure.
While rare, potential risks include vascular injury, blood clots, and nerve damage. Our experienced Los Angeles and Santa Monica vascular surgeons take every precaution to minimize complications.
Recovery depends on the underlying spinal surgery, but most patients resume light activities within a few weeks and experience gradual improvement over several months.
Most post-surgical care is managed by the spine surgeon, but follow-ups with a vascular specialist may be required in cases of vascular involvement.

Dedicated to Excellence in Vascular Care Since 1963
Vascular Surgery Associates (VSA) has established itself as a cornerstone of vascular health in Southern California, combining decades of experience with cutting-edge treatment methods. Founded by visionary surgeons in 1963, our practice has grown from pioneering beginnings into one of the busiest and most respected vascular surgery groups in the Western United States.
Schedule a Consultation for Anterior Spine Exposure in Los Angeles and Santa Monica
At Vascular Surgery Associates, our trusted vascular surgeons work closely with spine specialists to ensure safe and effective anterior spine exposure. If your spine surgeon has recommended this procedure, contact our Los Angeles or Santa Monica offices today to schedule a consultation and discuss your treatment options.