Chronic wounds and ulcers are often the result of underlying health conditions such as diabetes, poor circulation, or prolonged pressure on the skin. Without proper prevention, these wounds can become infected, slow to heal, and lead to serious complications, including limb loss. At Vascular Surgery Associates, we specialize in advanced wound care and vascular treatments to help patients prevent chronic wounds and ulcers before they develop.
Who Is at Risk for Chronic Wounds & Ulcers?
Certain individuals are more susceptible to non-healing wounds due to:
Diabetes
High blood sugar levels can damage nerves and reduce circulation, increasing the risk of diabetic foot ulcers.
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
Blocked arteries reduce oxygen-rich blood flow, slowing wound healing.
Venous Insufficiency
Poor vein function leads to venous ulcers on the legs.
Prolonged Immobility
Bedridden patients are at risk for pressure ulcers (bedsores) from constant pressure on the skin.
History of Blood Clots or Poor Circulation
Reduced blood flow weakens the body’s ability to heal wounds efficiently.
According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), chronic wounds affect approximately 6.5 million Americans, with healthcare costs exceeding $25 billion annually. Preventative care is crucial to reducing risks and avoiding complications.
Top Strategies to Prevent Chronic Wounds & Ulcers
1. Maintain Proper Blood Circulation
- Stay physically active and walk daily to promote blood flow to the limbs.
- Elevate your legs if you have swelling or venous insufficiency.
- Avoid tight shoes or socks that restrict circulation.
2. Protect Your Skin from Injury
- Moisturize daily to prevent dry, cracked skin that can lead to ulcers.
- Inspect your feet and legs regularly for cuts, blisters, or sores.
- Wear protective footwear to prevent pressure points and injuries.
3. Manage Underlying Health Conditions
- Control blood sugar levels if you have diabetes, as high glucose can slow wound healing.
- Monitor and manage blood pressure and cholesterol to reduce vascular complications.
- Follow up with a vascular specialist if you have PAD or vein disease.
4. Prevent Pressure Ulcers (Bedsores) in Immobile Patients
- Reposition every two hours if you are confined to a bed or wheelchair.
- Use specialized mattresses or cushions to reduce pressure on high-risk areas.
- Keep the skin clean and dry to avoid infections.
5. Wear Compression Therapy if Recommended
- Compression stockings help improve circulation in the legs, reducing venous ulcers.
- Properly fitted compression garments can prevent swelling and skin breakdown.
Early Warning Signs of a Chronic Wound
Even with preventative care, wounds can still develop. Seek medical attention if you notice:
- A wound that does not heal within two weeks
- Increased swelling, redness, or drainage
- Pain that worsens instead of improving
- Darkened or blackened skin around the wound (a sign of necrosis)
Delaying treatment can lead to infection, hospitalization, or even amputation in severe cases.

Dedicated to Excellence in Vascular Care Since 1963
Vascular Surgery Associates (VSA) has established itself as a cornerstone of vascular health in Southern California, combining decades of experience with cutting-edge treatment methods. Founded by visionary surgeons in 1963, our practice has grown from pioneering beginnings into one of the busiest and most respected vascular surgery groups in the Western United States.
Advanced Wound Prevention & Treatment in Los Angeles & Santa Monica
At Vascular Surgery Associates, we provide comprehensive care to prevent and treat chronic wounds & ulcers. From vascular screenings to specialized wound therapies, our team helps reduce risk factors and improve healing outcomes.
If you have poor circulation, diabetes, or a history of slow-healing wounds, our specialists can develop a customized prevention plan to keep your skin healthy and wound-free.
For expert vascular care and wound prevention strategies, contact our Los Angeles & Santa Monica offices today.