An aortic aneurysm is a serious vascular condition that can develop silently and progress without noticeable symptoms—until a life-threatening emergency occurs. The aorta, the body’s largest artery, carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body. When a portion of this vital artery becomes weakened and bulges outward, it forms an aneurysm. At Vascular Surgery Associates, with offices in Los Angeles and Santa Monica, we specialize in the diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of all types of aortic aneurysms. Our team has been a leader in arterial and vascular care across Southern California since 1963, offering expert care backed by decades of experience.
Understanding the types, symptoms, and treatment options for aortic aneurysms can help you make informed decisions about your health and reduce your risk of serious complications. Aneurysms can occur in different sections of the aorta, and each presents unique risks and challenges.
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)
The most common type of aortic aneurysm, AAA occurs in the section of the aorta that passes through the abdomen. It is more common in men over 65 and in individuals with a history of smoking, high blood pressure, or a family history of aneurysms.
Symptoms of AAA may include:
- Deep, constant pain in the abdomen or lower back
- A pulsating feeling near the navel
- Unexplained back or flank pain
However, most AAAs are asymptomatic until they rupture. Routine screenings—especially for high-risk individuals—are key to early detection.
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (TAA)
TAA occurs in the portion of the aorta that runs through the chest. It may develop due to genetic conditions like Marfan syndrome, atherosclerosis, trauma, or high blood pressure.
Symptoms of TAA may include:
- Chest or upper back pain
- Shortness of breath or difficulty swallowing
- Coughing or hoarseness
Like AAAs, thoracic aneurysms often show no symptoms until they enlarge or rupture, underscoring the importance of early imaging and expert evaluation.
Diagnosis and Monitoring
At Vascular Surgery Associates, we use advanced imaging technology such as CT angiography, ultrasound, and MRI to accurately diagnose and monitor aneurysms. For patients with small, stable aneurysms, routine surveillance may be the best approach, with regular checkups to assess changes in size or structure.
Treatment Options for Aortic Aneurysms
Our team considers each patient’s health history, risk factors, and aneurysm location before recommending a treatment plan. Early intervention can make all the difference, especially for those with a rapidly growing aneurysm or concerning symptoms.
1. Medical Management
For small aneurysms, lifestyle changes and medications to manage blood pressure, cholesterol, and vascular health may help slow growth. Smoking cessation and routine monitoring are key components of conservative treatment.
2. Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR/TEVAR)
This minimally invasive approach involves placing a stent graft through a catheter to reinforce the weakened artery wall. EVAR (for abdominal aneurysms) and TEVAR (for thoracic aneurysms) are often preferred for eligible patients due to reduced recovery times and lower surgical risks.
3. Open Surgical Repair
In some cases, particularly with complex or large aneurysms, traditional open surgery may be necessary. This procedure involves replacing the damaged section of the aorta with a synthetic graft. Our vascular surgeons have extensive experience performing open repairs with excellent outcomes.
Why Choose Vascular Surgery Associates?
With over six decades of experience, Vascular Surgery Associates has built a reputation as a leader in arterial and vascular care throughout Southern California. Our board-certified surgeons specialize in the most advanced techniques for aneurysm management and work closely with each patient to develop a treatment plan that is both effective and tailored to their specific needs.
From early detection to complex surgical repair, we provide comprehensive, compassionate care that prioritizes safety, precision, and long-term health. Whether you’re managing a known aneurysm or seeking answers to unexplained symptoms, our Los Angeles and Santa Monica teams are here to support you every step of the way.
Concerned about your risk for an aortic aneurysm? Contact Vascular Surgery Associates today to schedule a consultation and get the expert care you deserve. Early diagnosis saves lives—and we’re here to help.
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